Al.Qadisiya journal for the Sciences of Physical Education

The impact of special exercises to develop motor responsiveness to develop some defensive skills for youth

This research includes an introduction to research and its importance and which are addressed to the importance of the study of mental visualization either the problem is that there is a lack of attention to the mental aspects of athletes compared with the clear interest in physical preparation and skills and the plan. The research objective: to prepare a tutorial proposal for the mental perception of players elected primary schools Football Championships by age (11-12) years as hypotheses: there is a positive impact of the curriculum prepared by the researcher to develop mental visualization in order to resolve the problem and achieve its objectives.
The researcher used experimental method involving the research community on the primary school teams for football game to the participants in the League championships organized by the Directorate-General for education of the Diwaniyah (2013-2014).
(172) the players representing (10) primary school. Either search randomly selected sample of participating schools, one school has been selected for the number of players twenty players and lasted for eight weeks and three modules per week, in the days of (.Sunday, Wednesday, Saturday.) was a unit of mental perception (15) minutes.
One of the most important conclusions
1-The mental perception of paramount importance in improving the player's ability to perform basic skills to football championships by age (11-12) years old for primary school teams.
. 2- The more manageable the player visualization where elevated the level of his performance
Recommendations:
1- Using educational program for mental visualization with visual stimuli to increase the acquisition of learning and development.
2-Emphasizing on the using of mental visualization with skills education because its role in the process of accelerated learning

The present study aimed to investigate the relationship of disposition kinetic performance of some of the offensive skills in table tennis players based on the premise that there is a relationship between the disposition of the motor and the performance of some attacking skills with tennis players therefore restored to prepare a test for the disposal of locomotor. The researcher used the descriptive manner relations connectivity for suitability the nature of the problem and then select the researcher research community who is play in club of Baghdad and the Euphrates East and South to the category of applicants in a game of table tennis as the sample was selected Find the way intentional totaling 140 players divided into (40) player applied them tests and (100) for the player to prepare and build tools Search terms were extracted scientific bases for the tests of validity and reliability and objectivity of using statistical methods appropriate and after unloading search results and classified and analyzed and discussed researcher concluded that the players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and south of the applicants have acted kinesthetic well as the researcher recommends the adoption of this test in the method of selecting players who represent clubs applicants or the national team

The study aim at: Identification for effective Feedback auditory and optical according to brain controlling (right and left )ruling and not ruling for educated to dynamic streaming on learn passing through a hurdle for 110m. The sample of studies contain from (40) student ages (15- 16)were distributed to (4) groups based on a special form for the statement of the two types of pattern. Two programs placed to achieve the goals, instructional approach using visual feedback with individuals who have the right to control the pattern of ruling and not ruling left , instructional approach using audio feedback with individuals who have the right to control the pattern of brain dominant and non-dominant left mainstream. Implementation of the four curricula took (6) weeks by elite educational units per week and a time of (45) minutes for each educational unit, some parts of the body angles variables use to measure the manifestations of dynamic streaming (120fps) , the researchers concluded (The use of feedback optical according was more effective than auditory in and dynamic streaming on learning hurdles passing

The study aim at: Identification for effective Feedback auditory and optical according to brain controlling (right and left ) ruling and not ruling for educated to dynamic rhythm on learn passing through a hurdle for 110m. The sample of studies contain from (40) student ages (15- 16) were distributed to (4) groups based on a special form for the statement of the two types of pattern. Two programs placed to achieve the goals, instructional approach using visual feedback with individuals who have the right to control the pattern of ruling and not ruling left, instructional approach using audio feedback with individuals who have the right to control the pattern of brain dominant and non-dominant left mainstream. Implementation of the four curricula took (6) weeks by elite educational units per week and a time of (45) minutes for each educational unit, time variables use to measure the manifestations of dynamic rhythm (120fps), the researchers concluded (The use of feedback optical according was more effective than auditory in and dynamic rhythm on learning hurdles passing

The purpose of the present study aims to find out the negative impact of the rest periods after the warm-up for the basketball players young universe basketball team sits some of his players on the terrace during the games and therefore, the amount of interest physiological warm-up down the fact that all Mangar during the warm-up of the variables usually to normal and therefore the amount of blood from the heart, which paid up to the working muscles and large quantities of a sudden, it is possible to cause the accumulation of free radicals and thus have a negative effect on the muscle. Therefore held researchers appropriate warm-up for the players and gave the rest periods after the warm-up is (10, 20.30) and offer players the effort to anaerobic four stages quickly and angle different mi Mobile Sir device's (10) players basketball was age (18.7 years) and weight (66.8 kg) was measured cardiac output using Vezovlo the end of each stage of the voltage device either biochemical variables were measured before and after the effort was the findings suggest that the amount of accumulation of free radicals was the lowest level after the warm-up immediately and after 10 minutes, compared Bafattrtin 20 and 30 minutes

The study aimed to develop a beating overwhelming skill by identifying biomechanical variables affecting the skill of youth performance, as well as to identify the biomechanical variables beaten overwhelming then set up a private workout scientific foundations of a solid and after applying the exercise was to identify the effect of exercise special to develop Bayomikanek variables skill beating crushing the ball suppose researcher and differences inBayomikanek variables between beating the overwhelming skill and the influence of exercise for a positive in the development of biomechanical variables to endure beatings overwhelming values volleyball Youth the researcher using the experimental approach to design unequal groups and select the research community who are young small town of Daghara Sports Club Volleyball The most important conclusions they can detect motor problems that accompany the performance of this skill once you detect the early stages when performance through thoughtful values to one another link in sequential First affected ans Second

تكمن أهمية البحث في بيان تأثير عناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة بالصحة وعناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة بالأداء المهاري في أداء المهارات الأساسية في الجمناستك للعمل على تطويرها وتحسين مستوى الأداء للطلاب بما يحقق أهداف التربية الرياضية بإخراج مدرس قادر على أداء المهارات الجمناستيكية بمستوى عالي من الأداء من اجل تحسين وتطوير هذه اللعبة بما يحقق المستوى الرياضي العالي لمواكبة التطور العالمي
أما مشكلة البحث فقد تمثلت في أن الاعتماد على التقويم الشخصي لعضو هيئة التدريس لمحتوى المناهج العملية قد تسبب في ضعف مستوى اللياقة البدنية لدى الطلبة،إذ يتعرضون إلى اختبارات اللياقة البدنية خلال المراحل الدراسية، كون معظم الوسائل التي يتم الاعتماد عليها في تقييم لياقة الطلبة هي فقط للمرشحين للقبول في الكلية، مما دفع بالباحث إلى القيام بهذه الدراسة لتحديد عناصر اللياقة البدنية المؤثرة في الأداء المهاري للجمناستك ومن أهداف الدراسة هو بناء نماذج لتحليل المسار.اما فروض البحث هناك تأثير مباشر لبعض عناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة (الصحة-المهارة) وأداء مهارات الجمناستك لطلاب كلية التربية الرياضية_ الصف الثالث
استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي والدراسات الارتباطية لملائمتها لطبيعة البحث ، وتمثلت عينة البحث بطلاب المرحلة الثالثة في كلية التربية الرياضية جامعة القادسية اذ تم تحديد مجتمع البحث ، والمتمثل بطلاب المرحلة الثالثة للعام الدراسي 2013 -2014 في كلية التربية الرياضية - جامعة القادسية . واستنتج الباحث ما يأتي
صحة النموذج السببي في بيان أسبقية المتغيرات من حيث كونها مستقلة ووسطية وتابعة

The study aimed to identify the effect of the regions of physical effort first carry lactic and third threshold anaerobic immune variables and the preference of any of the areas of physical effort in the optimal effect on the immune variables were preparing exercises scientific foundations of a solid and after applying the exercises was to identify the effect of exercise stomach develop carry lactic threshold anaerobic Suppose a researcher having a positive effect in the concentration of proteins and immune researcher used the experimental method in a manner equal groups as the sample was divided into an experimental first and experimental second control group and select the research community clubs Euphrates youth basketball concluded researcher that exercise applied to the players according to the curriculum prepared a positive impact in development of bearing performance and immune proteins act in the development of bearing performance and immune proteins

Abstract
Focused research problem in that the players levels decrease as they get in the performance shown by the low speed performance and therefore the points collected on each machine adversely affected, so attribute researchers decline in the level of the non-muscle working ability or shared the performance on the face of the accumulation of lactic acid thus, the most prominent is affected negatively transfer electrical signal by acetylcholine process. So the researchers to solve this problem by preparing special training to withstand anaerobic performance and study its impact on the concentration of lactic enzyme acetylcholine esterase acid in order to improve the standard of sports in this sport. The study aimed to identify the effect of training your anaerobic to withstand the performance of the players Diwaniya Club in gymnastics ages 13-16 years, as well as to identify your anaerobic training lactic enzyme acid acetylcholine esterase concentration among players Diwaniya Club Gymnastics ages 13-16 years effect. The researchers used to achieve the objectives of research and experimental approach is the same group on the research community, which included players exert Diwaniya Club Gymnastics aged (13-16 years) for the season (2013-2014) totaling (5) players to the study of search variables, which included of the physical side to bear the performance side biochemical and of lactic acid and enzyme acetylcholine esterase, and required a study of these variables and the presence of its own tests so the researchers prepare a bicycle physical effort of the arms test. The researchers conducted tests of tribal test bike physical effort of the arms were withdrawn blood samples before working on the bike and after the completion of the performance of the six stages. The most important conclusion which is the impact of the anaerobic training in the development of a positive bearing performance of the sample individuals Therefore researcher recommends the adoption of anaerobic training prepared by the researcher in detail for the purpose of developing a recipe bearing performance for the age group (13-16) years

The definition of The research:
The importance of this study is to dive by direct relations and indirect in performance skills to the skill of handling, thus providing an integrated interconnected series of relationships enables trainers to deal with them together and complement each other, and by which they can achieve and to ensure that the training work through the clarity of these relationships and compositionand the research problem lies through experience and inform the researcher noted the omission objective selection process according variables (physical measurements, physical, and motor, and functional) also did not receive these elements enough attention to the collected knowledge of their effects among themselves as well as the impact of performance skill to skill handling when sports. preparation of the game and this is a problem need to be addressed by the study and analysisThe purpose of the study:build a causal model for the relationship variables (physical and motor functional somatic) skillfully Handling)) and either way and procedures
)Encompassing the sample as it reached number is 150for the player as well as the( design of the study where the researcher descriptive approach adopted manner relational relations as well as the variables studied included a physical, physical and kinetic and functional measurements and basic skills, But the main experiment: Three-day to do with the terms of the performance tests with the help of grupe of assistant to work with logical note sneak for these tests.
Tests: encompassing the most important measurements of physical, physical and kinetic, functional and technical skills tests.
Results include analyzed and discussed: Consisted Results and statistically treated and classified in a set of tables and then analyzed and discussed in a scientific manner supported by scientific sources have been through it to reach the achievement of the objectives of this research and homework.
Conclusions: the discussion of the findings of the researcher has concluded several conclusions was the most important.

The studyaims to prepareexercisesquality in learning some off ensiveskill scomposite basketball and get to knowthe impact of theseexercisesto learna few offen siveskill scomposite basketball for female students, andthe researcher usedthe experimental methodwithexperimental and controlgroupswererepresentedsample of the researchfemale studentsof the first phaseof Physical EducationDepartment/College of Educationfor Girls/University of Kufaandoftheir number(26), female students, was selecteda sampleofthe experience ofthe exploratorystrength(3)female studentsandthe experience ofthe main(20) students, which have been divided into two groups(control group, experimental) equalnumberandpercentage(76.92%), The researcher also used many of the tools of sources and references, and of tests offensive skills tests composite basketball (from battery Faris Sami test of offensive skills of the vehicle), and after activating the search procedures reached the researcher to the following conclusions: quality similar to the performance of its exercise after a large positive learning skills offensive mounted in basketball, there are very simple improvement of the control group ratios where the impact of the traditional method is limited in supply and feedback on the performance of the offensive skills composite basketball, the experimental groupoutperformed the control group in rates of improvement in the offensive skills and the vehicle at high rates

Abstract
Key words: (relaxation exercises Almata- imaginary, composite offensive skills, handball)
Aim of the research numbers exercises to relax Almata- imaginative to get to know its impact on learning some offensive skills vehicle in handball either impose Find is that there Tothiraijaa for relaxation exercises Almata- imaginary learn some offensive skills vehicle in handball The research problem lies that there are vulnerable practitioners of students in mastering the offensive skills vehicle during the performance to her, and to identify the extent of the effect of stylistic self-relaxation - the imaginary to learn some offensive skills vehicle where the researcher used the experimental method using the experimental design with the experimental and control groups tested before me and after me more appropriate to the research objectives and hypotheses, Vohtoy research also "on the display and discussion of results which through tables and analyzed and discussed scientifically has concluded the researcher that the exercise of self-relaxation - the imaginary positive impact on learning offensive skills vehicle in handball for experimental research sample, the researcher recommends using relaxation exercises in the present study during the psychological preparation for students because of its a positive impact on learning some offensive skills in the positions of the vehicle athletic competition and examinations and in the process achieve better achievement

Abstract
Key words : Special exercises, Biokinematic variables, the smash strike
The research aims to identify the impact of exercises for the stomach according to some Biokinematic variables in the development of performance crushing blow for the players applicants accuracy as well as to identify the differences in the values of some players Biokinematic and accuracy performance of the smash strike between the model and the applicants in tennis variables, it was used experimental method, sample research (5) players applicants in tennis to the province of Qadisiya, was the adoption of a player model, a national team player in tennis, have been some of Biokinematic variables players adoption was filmed on a video speeds (300) image per second, and took the approach (8) weeks with three training modules, The researchers concluded that the use
of special exercises Biokinematic according to the model variables had a significant impact in the evolution of the performance of the smash strike players applicants in tennis

Abstract
The research aims at identifying the effect of the teaching curriculum by the system approach to develop the physical mechanical of the body of theatrical actor by identifying the differences in value of some of the Biokinematic variables in the saber stabbing movement. The researcher uses the experimental curriculum to be suitable for the problem of the study. The sample of the study is (12) first year students of theatre department in Fine Arts College - Al Basra University. The sample is chosen randomly which represent 31.57% of the first stage. The most important results is that the system approach has a positive effect in developing the physical mechanical of the body of theatrical actor as follows:
• Obtaining the right angle in the knee joint of the front leg (leading) which is the ideal movement.
• Stretching the radius of armed hand in the joint elbow angle that helps the circumference speed.
• Keeping the value of the body-bending angle as the semi vertical position.
• Achieving an ideal pushing during a short period by the corresponding the performing stages and direction.