Al.Qadisiya journal for the Sciences of Physical Education

This section included the definition of research and its importance in the development of some of the footwork and basic mentality among football players for junior class to these qualities of great importance in sports, especially in football, through continuous and outstanding efforts in the development of football game towards the further development of what contained in the principles and rules The concept of sports training in order to raise the level of training status for football and get to the upper levels and the game of football has a long history. As it is no longer enough for those responsible for this game based on personal experience and observation of surface and chance to achieve an integrated player but must It is necessary to take the causes of science and steps and rely on observation and experimentation inhalers and field tests and appropriate measure. Hence the importance of research work to develop a training curriculum is based on the scientific basis for the development of the proposal and some basic skills and mentality among players Juniors Sports Club agreement football to serve the development of this game. He also touched on the problem included research on the integration of interweaving these components to develop levels of players and improve basic mental skills, particularly young players who are considered the foundation stone of the edifice sports.
The research aims to:
1- Prepare a training curriculum contributes to the development of some of the basic skills and mental capacity.
Research hypotheses:
1- The training curriculum proposal will contribute to the development of skills and mental aspects to the research sample (experimental group).
Areas of research:
1-5-1 the human sphere: Club youth team football of the agreement (29) player.
1-5-2 temporal area: Search for: - 31/5/2011 until 1/8/2012
1-5-3 spatial area: Stadium Sports Club agreement in Diwaniya.
Chapter II - theory and similar studies:
This section included an explanation of what heh training curriculum and its divisions concept of rules and steps of football and how to train them through the characteristics of modern trends in the field of preparation sports, as well as know how to accept the players for training and the impact of training them and benefit, as well as sections of the training curriculum of basic mental skills used in it.
Youth training as well as knowledge and what they need from the divisions of the curriculum and the research variables studied the basic skills and mental capacity and its importance and how to train them as well as previous studies.
Chapter III - Field research methodology and procedures:
Use researcher experimental method due to its relevance to the nature of the research problem, and identified research sample with famous Club agreement football junior as the sample was distributed to the two officer and pilot of (10) players for each group takes control group of traditional prepared by the trainer approach in the experimental group take the training curriculum prepared by the researcher, after homogenization of the sample and reward them determine the physical and kinetic characteristics and basic tactical and mental skills and tests were conducted exploratory experiment in order to recognize the validity of the regulatory and administrative proceedings as well as the achievement of scientific terms (Alsedk- objectivity Althbat-) and also the pre-test procedure and then give the proposed approach after being placed and presented to a group of specialists and experts and re-testing in the post-test to show the evolution in the sample.
Chapter IV - Results analyzed and discussed:
Results are presented and analyzed and discussed by the use of statistical methods for testing the physical and kinetic characteristics of skill and tactical and mental research sample for the two experimental and control group, and the results showed significant differences in favor of the experimental group as a result of the application of the proposed approach, which showed differences between tribal tests and post, as well as the existence of significant differences in the post tests of the results physical and motor skills and tactical and mental qualities of the surveyed tests.
Chapter V - Conclusions and recommendations:
Conclusions:
Based on the findings of the search results, and the concomitant treatments and statistical extrapolations and discussions within the research sample and the nature of the limits, the researcher was able to reach the following conclusions:
• curriculum prepared by the researcher has contributed to the development of the researched variables (skill and mental)

5-2Recommendations
Based on the data contained in this research, and what the total came from the presentation and discussion and analysis of results, and put it in the light of the findings, the researcher to the following recommendations: -
• the need to use standardized tests (the skill and mental) as an objective to determine the level and frequency of testing from time to time to determine the levels of junior players in football.
The need to take up work (training) age groups qualified instructors scientific fact that the Sunni stages constitute a basic rule in access to higher level in the future.

The study aimed to prepare exercises fixed and mobile muscle strength to develop maximum power of the muscle rectus femora’s and the completion of the snatch identify the impact of exercises fixed and mobile muscle strength to develop maximum power rectus femora’s Quartet according to some electrical activity variables and the completion of the snatch, the researcher used the experimental method on a sample of young people of the team Maysan Weightlifting / junior's category (24) player divided into two experimental equal number and applied them exercises under each group a special type according to the study and after processing the results researchers concluded exercises fixed and mobile muscle strength contribute to increasing the length of the wave's highest peak and reduce the time electrical activity of the rectus femora’s muscle, and were developing maximum power to the junior players to lift weights, and outperform the junior players who are training exercises, muscle strength Animated who are training exercises fixed power at the top and the time of the electrical signal of the rectus femora’s muscle and the snatch with weights.

The research aims at revealing the effect of some methods of teaching (the method of learning by order, cooperative and competitive) in teaching students some of the skills in the Gymnastic and to identify the best method of learning between the groups where the researcher used the experimental method to suit the nature of research. The study sample consisted of students of the third stage in the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences (70 students),are divided in three groups ,The first group was studied in the order style, the second experimental group was studied in cooperative learning method and the third experimental group studied in a competitive style. Homogeneity and equivalence were performed between group members and skill tests were performed in the Gymnastic (the human wheel - standing on the shoulders - and standing on the head). After the completion of the curriculum, the tests were carried out and the data were collected and analyzed. The results of the study showed that the second and third experimental group surpassed the first experimental group in human wheel skill. The second experimental group has distinguished the members of the group in the skill of standing on the shoulders and standing on the head. The researcher recommended the use of the method of cooperative learning in the teaching of skills in the gymnastic because it is better
.

This study consists of five chapters : In the first chapter, a definition of research and its importance were discussed in addition to the importance of physical patterns and role of referees in determining the importance of research to identify the patterns of aggressive behavior , optimism and pessimism.
The research problem :
Previous studies and experts have not mention that there is a relationship between each of the of physical patterns (fleshy and muscular and slim) and each of the aggressive behavior , optimism and pessimism . There for the researcher chose to know this unique relationship.
This study aims to :
1 - Identifying the effect of physical patterns (chubby, muscular and slim) in each of aggressive behavior, optimism and pessimism
So researcher supposes that :
1 - there are a differences in the relationship between each and every pattern of aggressive behavior, optimism and pessimism.
In the fourth chapter the researcher shows the research methodology and procedures. the used the descriptive method . The sample consists of the team players club in Diwaniyah, Iraq; (60) players were choosy the research tools were used, and the measurements were taken bodily to identify the patterns and the application of measures of aggressive behavior, optimism and pessimism The researcher made an exploratory experiment and the main experiment, the means and the tools, and statistical methods were used.
Conclusions :
1 - Players with muscular bodywork style are pessimistic and aggressive .
2 - Generally optimism is found among the chubby players .
3 - Weak players show a pattern of pessimism.
Recommendations :
1 – there is a need to pay attention to the psychological aspects of the players according to their physical styles to raise them to high psychological level.
2 – A need to make similar studies .

The game handball games the difference , which is characterized by the capabilities of many of them physical skills and tactical and mental what these capabilities of an active role in achieving the highest level of art for the game and improve at this level can only be achieved if there is a scientific training balanced includes all the pillars of the training process , whether physical or tactical , mental and upgrade all that would show the technical level of the good during the competition or Alambarrietan effort exerted by the player during the game is not limited to physical exertion and skill , but the interaction of the whole between the organs of the body functional and mental health in order to produce the level of good technician through a combination of physical attributes and skills and by Tam gives the technician 's performance pleased the beholder. the technical performance of the handball game requires the player to possess a mental or cognitive ability of being able to solve the tactical duties entrusted to it and do not make mistakes and legal footwork. Through follow-up researchers for the games in tournaments Iraqi universities and watch the levels of the players observed committing players to many legal errors and skill , which are caused by lack of awareness of attitudes tactical or lack of a sense of distance or field running in the arena which makes it more than a few lines , and areas where the campus of the law on the player to overcome either of the skill and tactical err that possible that committed player is the lack of appreciation of the whereabouts or movement colleague or competitor automatically keeps the continuity of quick play and the lack of slow motion or intermittency on track and believes researchers that one of the reasons that lead to this Alakhtaeho lack of adequate exercise that develops the cognitive and mental abilities of the players . Which alone researchers study this problem to identify the direct causes behind this failure and make mistakes that may affect the level of performance and Jamalith

The study aims to :
• Prepared the training curriculum standardization according to target time on speed endurance with 400 m running achievement
• Identify the effect of training load standardization according to target time on speed endurance with 400 m running achievement (pilot group)
• Identify the traditional program on speed endurance with 400 m running achievement.
The methodology
The researcher used the experimental methodology by two group design; one of them is experimental and the other is control for it is suitable for the nature and the aim of the research. The research included the (sprinter athletic ) for 400 m distance ,of Sulamani province whose number 12 athletic the research chose 10 athletic for main pilot study so the researcher chose the subject of research by premeditated way ,was divided for tow group (control – pilot ) group during classified them on single number on position and double number for a next position .during draw way the subject divided for control – pilot groups the researcher used these test and measurement :s The researcher used the experimental methodology by two group.
design; one of them is experimental and the other is control for it is suitable
for the nature and the aim of the research. SPSS include main – ST – T test –for tow groups
recommendations:
300 M target time : the effectiveness for target time for sprinter running , shorter than (time race) there are no significant dissimilarity .
• The current study it showed the significant effect during training according target time best than control group .more than the showed too the change of speed endurance for 300m running .
• 400 m running achievement :
• There are change for better for 400 m running test for both group (control – pilot )
• There are a significant dissimilarity for control group achievement and the return to post test
• The lactic threshold (speed endurance ) test
• There are a difference for speed endurance test (300)m for post test to both group (control – pilot ) for pilot group .

The game handball games the difference , which is characterized by the capabilities of many of them physical skills and tactical and mental what these capabilities of an active role in achieving the highest level of art for the game and improve at this level can only be achieved if there is a scientific training balanced includes all the pillars of the training process , whether physical or tactical , mental and upgrade all that would show the technical level of the good during the competition or Alambarrietan effort exerted by the player during the game is not limited to physical exertion and skill , but the interaction of the whole between the organs of the body functional and mental health in order to produce the level of good technician through a combination of physical attributes and skills and by Tam gives the technician 's performance pleased the beholder. the technical performance of the handball game requires the player to possess a mental or cognitive ability of being able to solve the tactical duties entrusted to it and do not make mistakes and legal footwork. Through follow-up researchers for the games in tournaments Iraqi universities and watch the levels of the players observed committing players to many legal errors and skill , which are caused by lack of awareness of attitudes tactical or lack of a sense of distance or field running in the arena which makes it more than a few lines , and areas where the campus of the law on the player to overcome either of the skill and tactical err that possible that committed player is the lack of appreciation of the whereabouts or movement colleague or competitor automatically keeps the continuity of quick play and the lack of slow motion or intermittency on track and believes researchers that one of the reasons that lead to this Alakhtaeho lack of adequate exercise that develops the cognitive and mental abilities of the players . Which alone researchers study this problem to identify the direct causes behind this failure and make mistakes that may affect the level of performance and Jamalith

Research aims to develop a training curriculum to improve the technical performance of some grabs in wrestling Romania, as well as to identify the impact of the curriculum as well as determine the impact of the use of feedback to improve the technical performance of some grabs in wrestling Romania, as the researcher used the experimental method for suitability to resolve the problem of the research were selected design groups Equals relevant tests pre and post random choice, as it formed the research sample of wrestlers Diyala province Cubs age ( 14-15 years) and by ( 10) wrestler as well as the use of methods, tools and appropriate hardware , was an experiment reconnaissance, as well as testing tribal, application training curriculum, then make a posteriori tests, and then the data has been unloaded and processed statistically, and then viewed and analyzed and discussed, and the researcher to several conclusions:
1 - of the training curriculum proposed a positive impact in the evolution of the technical performance of the selected Handles under discussion.
2 - had to use the feedback to the performance of both types of impact in raising the level of technical performance of selected technical Handles for my search.
3 - achieved the experimental group used the feedback after the performance by the evolution of progress is better than the control group that used feedback during performance.
In light of the findings of research and its findings , the researcher recommends the following :
1 - further studies for various types of feedback and the level of performance impact on different age groups .
2 - Use Movies (CD) for each training with sporting events for the purpose of explanation utilized by athletes .
3 - Adoption of the training curriculum to improve the technical performance of Handles technical selected by the coaches.

Play physical education in elementary schools do a t educationally important addition to its primary role in the development of
Physical ability of the child , and it depends on the physical education teacher , which is the first pillar in the process
Learning to play a leading and guiding Mandour and an educational , especially in this process it is imperative that the venerable
Contact for several specifications and Mma a focused and properties and do several important duties to perform his duty professions . J
Vlaml educational played by the physical education teacher is a primarily active in the field of mentally linked
Education and directed toward arming students with the knowledge and habits and the potential to raise their concerns and scientific characteristics
Constructive and systematic formulation of special interests with their students and raise their level and build their personality and dependent
On behavioral patterns carried by the teacher and the field experience obtained while working to strengthen the role
And assist in the implementation of the required educational requirements well and give adequate support to the success in his work . "
That's where the learning process is an ongoing series of relationships that arise between teacher and pupil , and this
Relations helps the student perception as an individual or a participant in a particular activity or effectiveness " ( Anderson ,
(1991 , p 11
Thus, the teaching profession is among the professions which is facing pressing the teacher types of pressures
And various factors associated with multiple and interrelated . Therefore demonstrated the importance of trying to figure out what pressures
Professional experienced by physical education teachers in schools in the center of Diwaniyah province through form
Professional pressures questionnaire designed by Mohammad Hassan Allawi to find out the reasons and factors that led
To occur and work to help the physical education teacher to overcome in order to activate its role and increase service
The new generation and building a good citizen and m Zulh profession correctly and properly.

The effectiveness of the long jump events with the technical performance of the complex , which deals with the maximum effort for the rider with the motor transport body parts in a coherent and accurate performance , so the importance of research lies in a variables Al bayumkaniki the analysis of successful and unsuccessful attempts of the long jump players .
Epitomized the research problem that most of the coaches during their training units do not focus on the importance of each phase of the jump and the extent of its contribution to accomplishment.
The study aimed to identify the values some variables Bayomikanek for the stages of the long jump and identify the contribution ratios stages of the long jump accomplishment.
To achieve these goals researcher resorted to portray Hoppers video cameras (2) high speed to get to know kinmeteki variables and achievement of the research sample , The research sample consisted of Athbyn ( 10) Babylon youth clubs .
After kinetic analysis of successful attempts to extract variables researcher used the arithmetic mean and standard deviation and relative importance also used to see any more variables contribute to the achievement The researcher reached the following conclusions :
1- vary the proportion of contribution variables Bayomikanek in the completion of the long jump .Bayomikanek
2- is fast approaching more variables Bayomikanek the accomplishment contributing to the effectiveness of the long jump during the approach phase .
3- The most important variables contribute accomplishment in the effectiveness of the long jump during the upgrade and Aviation ( away the maximum height of the center of gravity of the body panel approach and departure angle) .
4- The angle of the knees for another moment touched in landing more variables Albayumkanikih the accomplishment contributing to the effectiveness of the long jump during the landing phase .
5 - speed approaching the most important variable contributing variables Bayomikanek the accomplishment in the effectiveness of the long jump